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Breaking the Stigma: Myths and Facts About Schizophrenia

Jun 02, 2025
Breaking the Stigma: Myths and Facts About Schizophrenia
Feeling overwhelmed by a schizophrenia diagnosis? Let’s break down the myths, highlight the facts, and talk about what this condition really means.

Schizophrenia is a complicated mental health condition that affects your thoughts, feelings, and how you interact with the world. Symptoms include:

  • Hallucinations
  • Delusions
  • Social withdrawal
  • Disorganized speech and behavior
  • Problems with focus

It typically develops in your late teens to early 30s and is influenced by your brain chemistry, genetics, and, possibly, the intense stresses of life. If you or someone you love was recently diagnosed with schizophrenia, you’ve probably come across a lot of confusing information about the condition. 

At Greathope Psychiatry and Behavioral Health Services in Garland, Texas, Chima Asikaiwe, MD, Cecilia Chanda, DNP, PMHNP, and Amy Baynash, PMHNP, work with people every day who are living with schizophrenia. Here, they tackle some myths, examine the facts, and help reduce the stigma surrounding this condition.

Myth: People with schizophrenia are dangerous

This is one of the most harmful misconceptions. Most people with schizophrenia aren’t violent. The reality is:

  • Schizophrenia is a medical condition, not a moral shortcoming
  • With treatment and support, many people live whole, meaningful lives

Fear and misunderstanding are what fuel the stigma of schizophrenia, not the illness itself.

Myth: Schizophrenia means you have a split personality

This confusion is pervasive. Schizophrenia and multiple personality disorder (now referred to as dissociative identity disorder) aren’t identical conditions. The reality is:

  • Schizophrenia involves psychosis, like hallucinations and delusions
  • It’s a brain condition that affects your perception and thinking, not your identity

Recognizing the difference clears up confusion and helps prepare you for the support you need.

Myth: People with schizophrenia can’t live everyday lives

This myth is dangerous because it closes the door of hope before treatment begins.

The reality is:

Many people with schizophrenia go to school, have long careers, form healthy relationships, and can live independently.

Treatment and stability look different for everyone, but they are achievable.

A diagnosis doesn’t define your potential or limit what’s possible.

You’re not alone; we’re here to help.

If you or someone you love is dealing with schizophrenia, there’s help and hope. Our expert psychiatric team offers proven treatments like:

  • Medication management with antipsychotic, antianxiety, and antidepressant medications to raise dopamine levels in your brain
  • Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) to improve your brain function
  • Talk therapy to help you gain coping skills

Your provider may also recommend community programs that offer structure and purpose and encourage you to connect with family and friends for support as you manage the condition.

At Greathope Psychiatry and Behavioral Health Services, we offer a safe place to talk openly about schizophrenia so we can help you replace fear with facts. If you’re struggling and don’t know where to start, reach out. 

Whether you’re newly diagnosed or supporting someone who is, you don’t have to go through this alone. Call now to book an appointment, or request one online.